Gale-force hurricanes, raging wildfires, earthquakes, “bomb cyclones,” and apocalyptic threats…do you have an emergency preparedness kit at the ready?
Yeah, me neither. But that’s about to change.
Sure, I’ve given lip service to this idea before. Last fall, for instance, when I found myself in an evacuation zone, following a seemingly endless procession of cars that inched toward the freeway, ash falling like rain on our windshields. We turned on our headlights, tiny pinpricks of light that barely pierced the smoke-shrouded sky.
I was never in harm’s way, not really; but by the time I got home, I was hungry and thirsty, and my gas gauge tipped perilously close to Empty. “I felt really vulnerable,” I confessed later. “Wholly unprepared!”
Mind you, I live in the land of earthquakes, mudslides, and wildfires. I should know better. Quite clearly, I’d become cavalier. But after that experience, I knew things had to change. I started by asking my social media friends to share what they knew about disaster preparedness. “I’ll do some research,” I said. “I’ll post everything on my blog.” Soon…because you never know.”
Then, fiddle dee dee, I got swept up in the holiday festivities and forgot all about those moments of panic. Isn’t that the way? But history has a way of repeating itself. Lessons, too, until we master them. I watched in horror as entire communities were consumed by wildfires—the largest in California history. Tectonic plates keep shifting, all around the world. And at this very moment, the East Coast is paralyzed by a massive winter storm, with icy fingers that reach all the way from Northern Florida to New England. It’s enough to make you sit up and take notice, am I right? So here’s that blog entry, without further ado or delay: a plethora of handy tips, curated especially for you, because it’s (past) time we assembled those disaster preparedness kits!
TOP-LEVEL TIPS
Make a plan. Include emergency contacts, evacuation routes, meet-up spots, to-do lists, etc.
Perform practice drills. Make these activities fun, so young children don’t get scared. (I’m impressed with this (free!) Be Ready Coloring Book.)
Assemble emergency kits for everyone in your household. The experts at Provident Living suggest “Go-bags” that are
- Lightweight. Choose a sturdy, water-resistant backpack, or a rolling suitcase with strong zippers and lots of compartments.
- Accessible. Store near an exit, where you can grab and go.
- Up-to-date. Create a rotation schedule (check expiration dates on perishables, batteries, medications, etc.), and update clothing sizes, as necessary.
- Waterproof. Tuck everything into waterproof containers or plastic bags.
- High-quality. Buy quality items that last, and make sure you know how they work.
- Personalized. Keep in mind the unique needs of small children, pets, seniors, and people with mobility issues!
- Versatile. They should contain everything you need for the critical first hours and days, whether you’re sheltering in place or forced to evacuate. Instead of creating separate kits for each type of disaster, use an all-hazards approach.
- Complete. Shop from the checklist below. Don’t siphon off your emergency supplies for day-to-day use!
CHECKLIST FOR YOUR EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS KITS
This supply list included practical recommendations put forth by the experts, including friends with first-hand experience. Add what you will. Pull from it what you need to create three, customized kits:
- A car kit to get you through the first few days;
- A go-bag that’s designed to last a week, and
- Containers large enough to hold items you might need for an extended period of time.
I’ve linked specific product recommendations, as well, based on my research and/or customer ratings. Feel free to weigh in with your own experiences & endorsements! Yes, it’s a long list. It can also get expensive. But don’t panic! You can shop your pantry, collect stuff on the cheap from the thrift store, or buy in bulk from the big box outlets. And if your budget’s already stretched, this worksheet divides your purchases into manageable chunks.
- Energy bars, high-protein snacks, dried fruits, and/or Meals Ready to Eat (MREs)
- Bottled water or a Portable Water Filter
- Comfort foods — cookies, hard candies, coffee crystals, etc.
- Infant formula, diapers, bottles, pacifiers, food pouches, and medications
- Cooking supplies (i.e., manual can openers; mess kits; disposable cups, plates, and utensils; utility knives; spices; aluminum foil and plastic wrap; re-sealable plastic bags
- Lightweight survival (“astronaut”) blankets
- Emergency power station (Flashlight/AM-FM radio/siren/cellphone charger)
- Duct Tape
- Multi-function pocket tool
- First-aid kit
- Emergency light sticks (12-hr)
- Nitrile(non-latex) gloves
- Leather work gloves
- Safety Goggles
- N-95 Respiratory masks with particle filters
- Emergency Whistle
- Bio-Hazard Bags
- Topical first aid cream (antiseptic, anesthetic and anti-inflammatory, all in one)
- Cash and coins
- Scissors
- Fresh batteries
- Hands-free headlamp
- Copies of important documents and personal identification, stored in a fire-proof box or saved to a thumb drive.
- Extra sets of car keys and house keys
- Matches in a waterproof container
- Camp stove and cookware
- Maps of the area, marked with escape routes and destination points (Be sure to include names, addresses and phone numbers for emergency services, friends, and the like.)
- Health aids (denture cleaner, contact lenses and supplies; extra eyeglasses, hearing aid batteries, and specialty items for children, seniors, disabled persons, and those with serious allergies
- Medications—Prescription and non-prescription items you use on a regular basis
- One complete change of clothing and sturdy footwear per person, including rain gear and other seasonal items (e.g., waterproof ponchos, hats and gloves, thermal underwear, and sunglasses)
- Small tent, compass, small shovel, crowbar, and axe
- Notepad and pencils, needles and thread
- Small fire extinguisher
- Emergency preparedness manual (how-to book about fire-building, sheltering outdoors, emergency first-aid, and other disaster-specific instructions)
- Sanitation and hygiene supplies (i.e., toilet paper, moist towelettes, bar soap, hand sanitizer, liquid detergent, feminine products, shampoo, deodorant, toothpaste, toothbrushes, comb and brush, lip balm, bug spray, heavy-duty plastic garbage bags and ties, plastic bucket with tight lid, disinfectant, and household bleach)
- Entertainment (e.g., card games, books, toys, and stuffed animals for small children.
- Plastic tarps or sheeting
- Pet supplies (e.g., leashes, food, carriers, toys, poop bags and medications
I’m serious about stocking my emergency preparedness kits, are you? If so, let’s do it together! No pushing our grocery carts down empty aisles; no jockeying for the last pack of batteries. Because as that old adage goes: Once we’ve got our own oxygen masks in place, we’ll breathe easier AND be better equipped to help others.
Laura
Good list… and WOW! Since we had 4 sons, that would be SIX packed go bags! It would be a lot of luggage to put somewhere.
So many scary scenarios.
Melodye Shore
When my sons were in elementary school, we had to pack “earthquake bags” for each of them.” Yes, it was an effort. Yes, they took up space. But on the bright side, we traded away closet space for preparedness gave us peace of mind. Priceless.
Carol Baldwin
WOw! What a list. Never would have thought of all this. now I will…thanks
Beth Gallagher
Thanks for this great resource! It does take effort to put together and space to store, but worth it if needed! We dedicated a specific closet to “Emergency Supplies” so that everyone would know where it all was. Easy enough to prepare ahead of time!
Tony
Well, when you finally got the post out it was a beaut! I think you hit on everything. There will be a few area specific needs but what you have is great! I would add an adjustable wrench to shut off utilities (gas, water) and a hammer will will make staking your shelter or popping stuck doors a lot easier. Becoming licensed and learning to use a HAM radio sounds like a low tech and nerdy thing. When the cell towers are down or overloaded you can still reach a repeater and make a phone call with your relatively inexpensive handheld HAM.
73 KE7AJM
Melodye Shore
This is helpful, for people who’ve asked privately about prescription meds, which are an essential part of a go-bag but may be difficult to obtain in advance:
Prescription Medicine It is important to understand that prescription meds are not a luxury or an extra but a must have in you emergency survival kit. Prescription meds are medicine that you or any of your family or group member who has a condition must take regularly to survive, so be sure to store enough that will last a long time. Storing prescription medicine can be very hard because often insurance carriers will only allow a supply of 30 days and most doctors are reluctant to supply more than that. Here are some tips on how you could get additional prescription medicine to store in your emergency survival kit: · Talk to your doctor and ask for standalone prescription for a 2-week supply of your meds. The key is to tell your doctor honestly why you need it as most doctors are open to this idea as long as you’re not asking for a large amount of the medicine. · When you take your prescription to a pharmacy pay for it upfront and don’t use your insurance as insurance will only allow a 30 day supply of your prescription meds. · Most insurance companies will allow refills to your prescription a few days before you actually need the meds that would be a(5-7) days early. If you can do this for 4 months you will get an extra 30 day supply of your prescription meds:
“Prescription Medicine It is important to understand that prescription meds are not a luxury or an extra but a must have in you emergency survival kit. Prescription meds are medicine that you or any of your family or group member who has a condition must take regularly to survive, so be sure to store enough that will last a long time. Storing prescription medicine can be very hard because often insurance carriers will only allow a supply of 30 days and most doctors are reluctant to supply more than that. Here are some tips on how you could get additional prescription medicine to store in your emergency survival kit: · Talk to your doctor and ask for standalone prescription for a 2-week supply of your meds. The key is to tell your doctor honestly why you need it as most doctors are open to this idea as long as you’re not asking for a large amount of the medicine. · When you take your prescription to a pharmacy pay for it upfront and don’t use your insurance as insurance will only allow a 30 day supply of your prescription meds. · Most insurance companies will allow refills to your prescription a few days before you actually need the meds that would be a(5-7) days early. If you can do this for 4 months you will get an extra 30 day supply of your prescription meds.” Via http://www.sasionline.org/prepping/medicine-essentials-for-your-disaster-kit/